Growing Local: Strengthening Food Systems Through Planning and Policy

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Local governments are becoming increasingly involved in planning and policy making for community food systems, both as leaders and as partners with the private sector. Often responding to community pressure, in some cases they are the driving force, motivated by a desire to strengthen local economies, improve food security and nutritional outcomes, and to support agriculture and preserve farmland…

For the entire blog post, check out the American Planning Association’s website here.

Exploring Stories of Food Systems Planning and Policy Innovation

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Growing Food Connections is excited to announce the addition of 5 free publications to the Exploring Stories of Innovation series, a series of short articles that explore how local governments from across the United States are strengthening their community’s food system through planning and policy. These include:

Beginning in 2012, Growing Food Connections (GFC) conducted a national scan and identified 299 local governments across the United States that are developing and implementing a range of innovative plans, public programs, regulations, laws, financial investments and other policies to strengthen the food system. GFC conducted exploratory telephone interviews with 20 of these local governments. This series highlights some of the unique planning and policy strategies used by some of these urban and rural local governments to enhance community food security while ensuring sustainable and economically viable agriculture and food production. The first four articles in the series featured:

For more information and to download these free publications, visit http://growingfoodconnections.org/research/communities-of-innovation/.

Growing Food Connections is supported by Agriculture and Food Research initiative Competitive Grant no. 2012-68004-19894 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture.

How to Conduct a Community Food System Assessment- A New Guide for Planners

APA’s current PAS (Planning Advisory Service) Memo focuses on how planners can conduct or support a community in a community food system assessment. A community food system assessment provides a comprehensive tool to identify the assets and barriers for a community’s food system. Conducted at the neighborhood, city, or even regional level, this assessment tool offers a systems approach that provides planners and the community ways to identify issues and solutions, engage the community, and inform policy-making. The Community Food System Assessments (Nov/Dec 2015) Memo, by Kara Martin and Tammy Morales, includes examples of assessments, resources, and a case study on Buffalo, New York to demonstrate how various communities have used this tool.

The Memo is just one of APA’s many resources focused on food system planning. The 2008 PAS Report, Planners Guide to Community and Regional Food Planning (PAS 554), by Samina Raja, Branden Born and Jessica Kozlowski Russell, is particularly helpful for understanding how planners play a role in the food environment. The policy report, Planning for Food Access and Community-Based Food Systems: A National Scan and Evaluation of Local Comprehensive and Sustainability Plans by Kimberley Hodgson (2012), is useful for communities incorporating food access into their comprehensive plans or sustainability plans. Check out these and other APA’s food system publications that can help you and your community in taking steps to building a healthy, equitable food system.

Food Well Alliance: Changing the Food System from the Ground Up

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The Food Well Alliance is an Atlanta-based nonprofit organization formed in partnership with the Atlanta Community Food Bank (ACFB) that connects members of the local food movement around building healthier communities, strengthening the local food system and improving lives.   The Alliance amplifies and accelerates metro Atlanta’s local food movement by hosting and organizing events, facilitating working groups and projects, making grants, and providing resources and information to the community at large.

Food Well Alliance serves three primary roles: to connect, to promote, and to mobilize. One of its main purposes is to create a space for nonprofits, community organizers, educators, entrepreneurs, and growers to learn about what others are doing around local food in Atlanta and how the community can align its efforts, identify challenges and barriers, and work collaboratively to strengthen the local food system.  Food Well Alliance provides opportunity to use the collective impact model to hear the local food community’s voice, cooperatively design a solution or program, and then mobilize the resources and funding to implement those solutions.

Young as the Alliance may be, it is deeply rooted in Atlanta’s food system.  It’s Advisory Committee includes a veritable who’s who of Atlanta area food systems, including Bill Bolling, Founder and former Executive Director of the Atlanta Community Food Bank, representatives from the Atlanta Botanical Garden, the Atlanta Regional Commission, Captain Planet, Georgia Organics, and many others (for a full list, click here).

The Alliance has been working hard to assess the needs of the local food community and recently celebrated its first year with a Healthy Soil Festival.  Hundreds of people attended, celebrating efforts to provide greater access to healthy food and learning about the importance of healthy soil – the foundation of a sustainable garden and good food production.

The festival was part of the Alliance’s Healthy Soil, Healthy Community initiative – a series of workshops, demonstrations, soil testing, and other activities organized in partnership with numerous community organizations to support the growth of community gardens and raise awareness about the importance of healthy soil and composting. The initiative offered 30 free public workshops across 5 counties of Metro Atlanta to educate gardeners on the elements of living soil and methods to build soil.  The partners jointly designed a resource guide for Healthy Soil, provided composting signs and bins, and distributed local compost to over 50 community gardens in the region.   Click here for a list of partners.

To strengthen and expand the capacity of local food innovators and entrepreneurs, the Food Well Alliance has partnered with Atlanta’s Center for Civic Innovation to create the Food Innovation Network – a formal network of entrepreneurs, educators, and community organizers dedicated to growing and using local food, starting a food business, nutrition and health, and food access.  The network offers events, trainings, one-on-one advising, and encourages participants to share resources and ideas to help build a stronger Atlanta food system.

 

Connection to Food System Planning:

Food systems planning will be critical to the success of Food Well Alliance.  An assessment of the current landscape is needed in order to have baseline data, to evaluate and measure impact, and to create a roadmap for going forward.  But first, Food Well Alliance is working to convene all of these organizations and people together to explain how collective impact could work in this context, how it serves their needs, and how to best align efforts to bring greater participation and investment to the local food movement in Atlanta.

Throughout the course of its first year, Food Well Alliance discovered a common obstacle to improving food systems: the silo effect. So many people diligently working with local food know that they are part of an interconnected web of educators, producers, consumers, and distributors but they don’t necessarily see it within a local food system framework.  But rather than view this as a barrier, the Alliance chose to view this as an opportunity – coming to a common understanding of what the local food system is, why each piece is important, and how they are all needed for the whole to be successful.

The Community Gardens working group was the first effort to convene a group around a collective impact approach to assess and prioritize community needs.  This group of 7 nonprofit and education leaders shaped the goals and design of the Healthy Soil, Healthy Community Initiative and will do an evaluation of the process and program this winter.  Other working groups are currently in development for 2016, based on priorities and challenges identified by the community.

To learn more, visit Food Well Alliance or find us on Facebook.

 

Photos courtesy of Seanna Berry and Food Well Alliance

Seanna Berry works on research and development at Food Well Alliance and has written on food systems issues nationally and in AtlantaPrior to earning her graduate degree in City and Regional Planning from Georgia Tech, she worked in community food systems growing, processing, selling, and distributing fresh local food. She sees great opportunities to incorporate agriculture into how we shape our neighborhoods and regions.

Erin Thoresen (@ELThoresen) loves food, travel, and thinks a lot about what makes a “good” place. Her work has brought these interests together in food systems planning – helping launch youth-staffed farmers’ markets with Sustainable Long Island and serving on the Suffolk County Food Policy Council. She now works in transportation at Gresham, Smith and Partners in Atlanta and continues her involvement with food systems through APA-FIG.

Massachusetts Completes Local Food Action Plan

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Just as the American Planning Association kicks off its November celebrations of food system planning, Massachusetts is celebrating the completion of its draft Local Food Action Plan – a plan that seeks to strengthen Massachusetts local food system – from farm to sea, and from producer to consumer.

The impetus for creating a comprehensive food system plan came from the Massachusetts Food Policy Council (FPC) that recognized the importance of developing a unified vision and coordinated strategy for strengthening the local food system. The FPC named a planning team[1] to lead the nearly two-year planning process. During the planning process nearly 1,500 food system professionals, advocates, and eaters helped identify ways to improve the local food system – including reforming regulations, improving worker conditions and wages, expanding programs that double food dollars for low income individuals, strengthening local food distribution to schools and hospitals, and building markets for lesser known seafood caught in Massachusetts.

Shaped through broadly representative input, the draft Local Food Action Plan now lays out overarching goals to increase the amount of food grown and seafood caught in the state, support jobs and business opportunities in the entire food supply chain, encourage stewardship and sustainable use of land, water and other natural resources important in food production, ensure local foods are available and affordable to Massachusetts resident and consumers, and decrease food waste and turn what food waste is produced into energy and compost to build soils. For each of these goals, the Massachusetts Local Food Action Plan spells out in detail how they should be achieved – what actions need to be taken by legislators, state agencies, community organizations, businesses, and residents to reach these goals.

As the Massachusetts Local Food Action Plan is finalized, the work will begin to make the vision for a stronger local food system a reality. Taking action to improve the local food system will involve ongoing and expanded collaboration among the committed network of food system advocates, and it will also include reaching across state boundaries, and engaging New England states also working toward food system change.

Sign up and become part of our network! And learn more about the Massachusetts Local Food Action Plan by going to www.mafoodplan.org.


About the Author. Heidi Stucker is a Food System Planner for the Metropolitan Area Planning Council in Boston, Massachusetts.

[1] The planning team that facilitated the Massachusetts Local Food Action Plan process included the Metropolitan Area Planning Council as lead, with partners Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, Franklin Regional Council of Governments, and the Massachusetts Workforce Alliance.

Santa Fe Food Plan

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In October 2014, the Santa Fe Food Policy Council, an advisory body to Santa Fe County, released the first food systems plan for the region. The document – Planning for Santa Fe’s Food Future: Querencia, a Story of Food, Farming, and Friends – highlights several goal areas and policy action items, focusing on how the community accesses, produces and shares knowledge about food.

The food systems plan builds upon previous work of the Santa Fe Food Policy Council and Santa Fe County, including Santa Fe Food Policy Council’s Community Food Assessment, Santa Fe County 2013: A Community Health Profile, and The City of Santa Fe’s  Sustainable Santa Fe. Plan

For more information, visit: http://www.santafefoodpolicy.org/food-plan/.